kvm

Ubuntu 16.04 KVM 安装 Windows Server 2012

Posted by Sunday on 2018-10-12

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安装KVM

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sudo apt-get install qemu-kvm libvirt-bin virtinst bridge-utils cpu-checker

验证KVM

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$kvm-ok

INFO: /dev/kvm exists
KVM acceleration can be used

配置网桥

cp /etc/network/interfaces /etc/network/interfaces.bak

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vim /etc/network/interfaces 

auto br0
iface br0 inet static
  bridge_ports enp0s25
  bridge_stp off
  bridge_fd 0
  bridge_maxwait 0
    address 192.168.10.21
    netmask 255.255.255.0
    network 192.168.10.0
    broadcast 192.168.10.255
    gateway 192.168.10.1
    # dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed
    dns-nameservers 192.168.10.1

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ip route delete 192.168.10.0/24 dev enp0s25 && ip route delete default && /etc/init.d/networking restart
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brctl show
bridge name bridge id       STP enabled interfaces
br0     8000.00238b774434   no      eth0
virbr0      8000.525400ab10c3   yes     virbr0-nic

创建虚拟主机

在开始之前，我们要准备以下：

Windows 安装镜像
VNC 客户端
Virtio 0.1.126-2 版本 ISO 和软盘镜像

基础信息：双核 4G 40G

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virt-install \
--name win2012 \
--memory 4096 \
--vcpus sockets=1,cores=1,threads=2 \
--cdrom=/data/kvm/win_2012_r2.iso \
--os-variant=win8.1 \
--disk /data/kvm/win2012.qcow2,bus=virtio,size=40 \
--disk /data/kvm/virtio-win-0.1.126_amd64.vfd,device=floppy \
--network bridge=br0,model=virtio \
--graphics vnc,listen=0.0.0.0,password=sunday,port=5910 \
--hvm \
--virt-type kvm

如果你的命令输入的正确，应该会得到类似的反馈信息：

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Starting install...
Creating domain...
Domain installation still in progress. Waiting for installation to complete.

使用VNC 客户端连接 IP:5910 安装系统

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